isosorbide nitrate
Ulwazi olusisiseko:
Igama leKhemikhali: isosorbide dinitrate; 1,4:3, 6-didehydration D-sorbitan dinitrate
Inombolo yeCAS: 87-33-2
Ifomula yemolekyuli: C6H8N2O8
Ubunzima bemolekyuli: 236.14
Inombolo ye-EINECS: 201-740-9
Ifomula yolwakhiwo:
Iindidi ezinxulumeneyo: imathiriyeli ekrwada; abaphakathi bamayeza; Imathiriyeli ekrwada yamayeza.
Indawo yokunyibilika: 70 °C (lit.)
Indawo yokubila: 378.59°C (uqikelelo olurhabaxa)
Ubuninzi: 1.7503 (uqikelelo olurhabaxa)
Isalathiso seRefractive: 1.5010 (uqikelelo)
Indawo edanyazayo: 186.6±29.9 ℃
Ukunyibilika: Inyibilika kwichloroform, iacetone, inyibilika kancinane kwi-ethanol, inyibilika kancinane emanzini.
Iipropati: Umgubo omhlophe okanye omhlophe wekristale, ongenavumba.
Uxinzelelo lomphunga: 0.0±0.8 mmHg ku-25℃
| iinkcukacha | iyunithi | umgangatho |
| Imbonakalo | Umgubo omhlophe okanye omhlophe wekristale | |
| Ubunyulu | % | ≥99% |
| Ukufuma | % | ≤0.5 |
I-Isosorbide nitrate yi-vasodilator esenzo sayo esiphambili se-pharmacological kukuphumza i-vascular smooth muscle. Isiphumo esipheleleyo kukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-oksijini yemisipha yentliziyo, ukwandisa ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijini, kunye nokunciphisa i-angina pectoris. Ikliniki ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-coronary heart disease angina pectoris kunye nokukhusela ukuhlaselwa. I-Intravenous drip ingasetyenziselwa unyango lwe-congestive heart failure, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoxinzelelo lwegazi kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kunye nolawulo lwe-pre-operative hypertension.
25g/ igubu, igubu lekhadibhodi; Ukugcinwa okutywiniweyo, umoya ophantsi wokungenisa umoya kunye ne-warehouse eyomileyo, i-fireproof, isitoreji esahlukileyo kwi-oxidizer.
